Sanctions In Criminal And Civil Law

2006Answer to Question 1Sanctioning or Punishment is the act of imposing an ungrateful condition upon a subject in to stop an undesirable behavior that he has displayed . The main rationale is that if mickle ar harmed for their wrongful conduct , such wrongful conduct pass on no longer continue in the futureIn law , at that place atomic number 18 two general types of sanctions - civil and criminalA civil penalisation or sanction is one that is impose upon a mortal who commits a wrong . Its purpose is to compensate the state or the injured person rather than to punish the act committed (wikipedia , civil penalty . In simple terms , it would be to correct a wrong committed through the honorarium of damages or compensationPenalties cannister also be hold upon as in the case of contracts . The parties to a contract can agree that each will pay a veritable amount as damages in case a breach occurs . Although this is not a state-sanctioned penalty , this is allowed under the people s general freedom to contractA criminal penalty is one that is imposed to punish a person for his wrongful conductForms of penaltiesFinesPersons be punish by making them pay money to the stateConfiscationThe objects of the crime are confiscated in favor of the state or the offended ships company . For example , stolen goods are taken from the offender and returned to the original ownerDemotionIn the multitude and in government offices , persons found to be guilty of offenses against the law whitethorn be demoted in rank or counterbalance dismissed from serviceLoss of civil rightsA person convicted of a crime whitethorn be stripped of certain rights like the right to choose or the right to run for officeForced labor / Community servicePersons convicted may , instead of serving time in prison , stress community service without compensation .

In some places , convicted persons are sent to labor camps to perform manual labor for the stateImprisonmentPersons convicted may be separated from society and sent to prison for a period of time . After serving time , he will be released and will then be allowed to retort societyRehabilitationPersons convicted for certain crimes like drug abuse will be sent to specialized institutions for rehabilitationBanishmentIn some countries , persons convicted of crimes may be banished or sent away from their localitiesRetraining sThose convicted of violent crimes can be out(p) from further approaching their victims through a restrainingPublic humiliationFor some crimes or undesirable behavior , persons may be punished by making their acts known to the public through publication or announcementCorporal punishmentIn some countries , persons may be punished by whipstitch or whipping . The number of lashes will depend upon the callosity of the offenseCapital punishmentIn many countries , people may be hanged , short , electrocuted or submitted for lethal injection for the most serious crimesSpecific Reasons for PunishmentDeterrenceDeterrence means dissuading individual from committing the same...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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