Social Psychology Essay

skunk Genovese CaseIn 1964 , Kitty Genovese was kill in New York City for over half an moment she put up a desperate fight against her attacker , and 38 neighbors later reported hearing her ongoing screams for sponsor . But no one helped - not one regain hold even so much as called the law . preferably of cosmos remembered for the lovely , vivacious and caring woman she was Kitty Genovese s name has become a grim judge for an ugly phenomenon called bystander apathy . It defines a national character that is lack in courage , is too frightened to get convoluted and cares nothing for helping eitherone another(prenominal) than the self (Gado 2006A pair of complaisant psychologists who specialize in the area social cognition began look into the cause and effect of the witnesses apparent apathy . Their findings have been designate diffusion of responsibility or bystander apathy . The theory being that an individual is less likely to exhibit helping fashion as the number of bystanders increasesThe possible reasons for bystander apathy can be the feelings of powerless and confusion during the attack , the desire not to get involved . plurality may also assume that other bystanders may be more qualified to help , much(prenominal) as being a doctor or police officer , and their intervention would thus be unneeded . People may also fear losing face in scarer of the other bystanders , being superseded by a superior suspensor , or offering unwanted assistance . Another bill is that bystanders monitor the reactions of other sight in an necessity blank space to see if others think that it is necessary to intervene (Latane Darley 1969Psychological approaches assume that many an(prenominal) diss result from mental behavioral , and social factors , such(prenominal) as personal experiences , traumas conflicts , and environmental conditions .

Psychodynamic approach focuses on the upcountry , often unconscious motivations as well as attempts to purpose conflicts between personal needs and social requirements . So consort to this approach a major motivating force for people to stand and watch without intervening laid in their insensibility . In explaining the onlookers apathy the behaviorist will point to the prior learning experiences . The behavioral approach maintain the fact that the bystanders of all time remember their previous experience in the case of emergency , and if they had bad experience they won t interrupt in any way . The cognitive approach is based on centering on the thoughts and thought processes that cause involved emotions and behaviors . In problematic situations people have a lot of thoughts in their attend , and a little time to decide (Latane Darley 1969ReferencesGado , Mark (2006 . every(prenominal) About Kitty Genovese . Retrieved January 17 2007 , from HYPERLINK http / web .crimelibrary .com /serial_killers /predators /kitty_genovese http /www .crimelibrary .com /serial_killers /predators /kitty_genoveseLatane , B Darley , J (1969 . Bystander Apathy . American Scientist 57 , 244-268PAGEPAGE 1...If you want to get a full essay, monastic order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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