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Friday, April 12, 2013

Explain the main features of the Spartan Economy. This essay explains the features of the Spartan economy in ancient sparta that contributes to their austere lifestyle

In Sparta, the prudence meant two things : the system of wealth creation and the sound out of the countrys prosperity. The economy has four essential features, natural resources, economic objectives (military state), diffusion of land and the roles of Perioikoi and Helots. These features are inter-related and work together in articulate to achieve the economic objective, which was to maintain a military dominance. This anteriority of maintaining a military state, and the ineffectiveness of some of these structures eventually light-emitting diode to the decline of the grave economy.

The geography of Sparta enabled provision of sufficient resources to the Spartans. The lands of Laconia and Messene, which were captured by Spartans (and the Laconians and Messenians enslaved/subjugated) became a in effect(p) food source for Sparta.

These two regions had good inelegant land which provided crops in abundance. These crops included barley, wheat, grapes and figs. Apart from the agricultural products, they also provided meat, as they grazed sheep, goats and pigs, which also supplied products such as milk, skins, wool, hair, fat, cheese etc. Iron, needed for weapons and armours was found in the Spartan territory it egotism, although they did have to import copper and tin to counterbalance bronze, which may have been for manufacturing utensils, statues, etc.

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Thus, it could be concluded that Sparta was a self sufficient area enclosed by natural barriers which protect rather than isolated it.

In Sparta, everything served a military purpose, everything subordinated to the art of war. The bushel aim was to create invincible warriors and military dominance was maintained. Therefore, the economy was designed to ensure that hoplite classes ( heavily armed foot soldiers or infantrymen) of Spartiates and Perioikoi (dwellers around, sometimes made to fight in war for Sparta) were abounding enough to maintain a high level of master training and equipment. Each...

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