The Butler Act

The Monkey Trial When the pantryman Act was passed the American polite Liberties coupling financed a test case where John Scopes, a Tennessee game school teacher, intentionally violated the Act. Scopes was charged on whitethorn 5, 1925 with teaching evolution from a chapter in a standard that showed ideas developed from Charles Darwins book On the Origin of Species. The keister race voluminous two celebrity lawyers, William Jennings Bryan for the prosecution and Clarence Darrow for the defense, and was followed on radio transmissions end-to-end America. Scopes was lay out guilty and fined $100, precisely on appeal the Tennessee supreme Court set diversion the guilty verdict repayable to a legal technicality. The ACLU had primitively intended to oppose the Butler Act on the cubic yard that it violated the teachers individual rights and schoolman freedom, and was thitherfore unconstitutional. Mainly because of Clarence Darrow, this strategy changed as the exerti on progressed, and the earlier argument proposed by the defense at one time the trial had begun was that there was actually no conflict amid evolution and the presentation account in the Bible. In digest of this claim, they brought in octet experts on evolution. Other than Dr. Maynard Metcalf, a zoologist from Johns Hopkins University, the settle would non allow these experts to testify in person.

Instead, they were allowed to submit create verbally statements so that their evidence could be used at the appeal. In repartee to this decision, Darrow made a sarcastic comment to calculate Raulston (as he often did throughout the trial) on how he had bee! n lovable unless on the prosecutions suggestions, for which he apologized the next day, keeping himself from world build in contempt of court. The presiding judge John T. Raulston was accused of be biased towards the prosecution and frequently clashed with Darrow. On the onset of the trial Raulston quoted Genesis and the Butler Act, he also warned the jury non to judge the merit of the law (which would become the focus of...If you involve to prevail a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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