Ap Human Geography Chapter 4 Study Guide

1. Boundary Types (Antecedent, Subsequent, etc. ) a. This concept is important because it shows the kind between antithetical regions, as well as colonized countries and their colonizers. The different boundary types any create more difficult ways of exile/trade, or ease transportation/trade, etc. 2. Federal/Unitary/henchman Governments b. The different types of government be important because they show how a region is being ruled.It also hints at the type of culture unitary governments draw to lead more homogenous stirs than federal, while confederate governments usually respite up into several different put ups, like with Yugoslavia. 3. Supra statealism c. This is important because it is a system of decision making in a multi-national community. Supranationalist groups tie together countries or regions to make trade and money transference easier. (ex EU) 4. State Shapes (Compact, Elongated, Prorupt, Fragmented, Perforated) d. The different shapes of states ar important because each shape has certain benefits and disabilities, some more repelling than others.For example, elongated states, like Chile, have a harder time distributing services that are easy to cover in compact states like Poland. 5. Organic conjecture e. This theory is important because it shows that a country is in a state of nature or in a relationship between it and an individual. It is the institution for most colonizing states, such as Great Britain or France, as a means of expanding territory and rule. 6. McKinders Heartland Theory f. Basis for Nazi coup of Europe stormed throughout other European countries in an attempt to chasteness everyone. 7.Spykmans Rimland Theory g. Basis for NATO and CENTO, both organizations aimed at making accepted Nazi Germany never got control of the rimland of Eurasia. It is presumed that by preventing this takeover, Nazis would not be equal to(p) to extend their power any further. 8. Centripetal/Centrifugal h. Forces that pull a nation toget her (centripetal), or pull it apart (centrifugal) important because it describes either the large homogeneity or unity in a state and how it benefits it, or mass corruption/disagreement. 9. Nation-State, State/Nation, unsettled Nation i.A Stateless Nation is important because it is a political organization for homogenous nation in a sovereign state. When either the state of homogenous nation is taken out, problems tend to arise, often involving conflict over land, government and transnational recognition. (ex Kurds) 10. Boundary Disputes j. Important because it shows the relationship between countries their past may accept already-fought wars on boundary placement, and now produces problems concerning labor and money, religion, and politics, etc. (ex US-Mexico, China-Nepal, Pakistan-India)