Wednesday, March 13, 2019
Physical Education Essay
1. A self-reports be completed by the subjects themselves. Proxy reports be completed for someone who is unable to self-report accurately. A rec either is a contemplate asking to recall what they did at a certain time in the yesteryear (their activities). 2. A recall is answering questions asking closely past regular(a)ts where as a diary is updated daily on an overview of m each things and is on more(prenominal) than the recall. 3. The sources of error Poor respondent memory and/or motivation Susceptibility to lovingly desirable responses Under-estimation of incidental activities Low sensitivity to change. unmarried variation in intensity within the same activities 4. Questionnaires argon prone to the thespian before visible legal action, to get the basic information about the participant including name, age, recent injuries, what they know about the physiologic act, recent white application they attain been involved in etc. Pg 327 1. A desktop is typically a geo graphical area or innuendo containing a large, captive audience where health messages screw be delivered efficiently. 2. Settings approach croupe be apply for health promotion to get people more sprightly.Within the setting based approach, the choice to be personally active give the sack be made convenient, easier, safer and enjoyable by creating an environment to serve up the participation in bodily bodily function. This will result in acquire more people active. This statistic can then be manipulationd in advertising campaigns to promote health. 3. run possible settings in which intervention strategies could be applied. home train community workplace 4. List the possible settings the conception Health Organisation has identified. rails workplaces citiesclinical Pg 334 1.Read moreThe Importance of corporal EducationCharacteristics of a school setting for suitable setting strong-arm body process. A major role in providing a physical and social environment so that ch ildren can enjoy an active life. A school setting has the can reach all children, providing an opportunity to reach even inactive children. 2. The difficulties experienced of applying the experienced in applying intervention strategies in a school setting are that if there is no pressure is displace on students and teachers, a big decline in participation could occur. 3.The humanness Health Organisation suggests that policy-makers in breeding should strengthening national policies relate to physical education providing sufficient wantongrounds and sport facilities on school expound increasing physical body process in cultural and leisure syllabuss and events 4. A workplace setting makes an ideal location for delivering physical operation strategies. galore(postnominal) Australian adults spend a number of hours at work and travelling to and from work. In the workplace, adults are grouped together in the one location, which makes it promoting a strategy easy, influencing ma ny adults at once. Student activities Pg 319 1.The adult did not fit out the matter Physical Activity Guidelines 2. The individual averaged 3 hours of physical act a week 3. The individual was only active on 2 days each week 4. The individual got most of their physical exercise from work (Occupational) 5. 480 minutes per day was the average sedentary demeanour 6. For a 15 year old the individual did not meet the National Physical Activity Guidelines 7. The young person was only slightly at a lower place recommended minute for screen time, on screens an average of one and a half(prenominal) hours a day 8. The individual most common physical occupation is soccer playing four times a week for two hours 9.The young person was much more active on week days participating in sport classes and soccer, whereas on weekend worn-out(a) most of their time on screens. 10. Did not participate in any other physical activities Pg 326 1. BHCS does meet the decree with all ages groups with the tote up of hours presumptuousness to physical activity 2. The mandate from the department of education and early can be inforced by monitoring schools by sending a thespian to schools to check the physical activity routine 3. Primary school could unfold up lunchtimes to dedicated sports involving children in them and give teaches training in physical education for a broader knowledge.Chapter Review Questions Pg 338 1. a) Describe three reasons physical activity is respected at the population level? Determine the amount of physical activity required to influence specific health area. Identify biological, psychological and environmental factors that influence physical activity. Study the relationship between physical activity and health conditions. For example, cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular risk factors, mental health, and obesity. b) The difference between a recall and a survey is a recall (remember) is what they did either yesterday, wear week, last month or last year depending on the criterion of time used.Usual a survey is how much physical activity you do in a typical week. c) A physical activity log is the personal record of the individuals physical activity. This is unlike to a recall survey because a recall is to recollect what they did either yesterday, last week, last month etc. d) A proxy reports are sometimes used for someone who is unable to self-report in a bona fide way. They may be completed for a child by a parent. 2. a) A error of a recall survey could be that the participant answers sounds more socially accepted. They could also forget physical activity they have make, more often forgetting incidental physical activity.b) To get better superior data, you make it clear that if there is anything that the participant dont understand. You can also explain to the individual what incidental physical activity is. c) two GPAQ and MARCA surveys have the potential to measure physical activity over all domains d) There are three differ ent measures to tell you if you have done 150mins a week. Two only calculate the 150 minute guideline. The trio measure calculates both 150 minutes and 5 sessions, (the guidelines for physical activity). 3. a) The ball-shaped Physical Activity Questionnaire is a recall instrument its purpose is to assess physical activity patterns.b) Sedentary behaviour is assessed by using a 16 item GPAQ questionnaire. 4. The Active Australia Survey can measure physical activity based on a log recording a week walking for transport moderate physical activity and officious physical activity gardening and yard work physical activity differently from the National Health Survey 5. a) The most unremarkably used measurements in Australia to assess childrens physical activity and sedentary behaviour is the MARCA and CLASS surveys b) No the CLASS survey is not the same as a recall survey, a recall measures the amount of physical activity during a previous day/week/month.The CLASS survey measures the am ount of physical activity on a typical day or weekend. c) You would assess physical activity before and after an intervention program to see what the change in physical activity behaviour is. 6. a) A setting is typically a geographical area or insinuation containing a large, captive audience where health messages can be delivered efficiently. b) third physical environment approaches are Develop well-equipped playgrounds with playground equipment, line markings on courts, walls, grassed areas and goalposts.Establish walking/cycling paths around the school perimeter for use by students, families and the community. Ensure speed humps, signage, roundabouts in streets around schools to increase safe for pedestrians and cyclists. 7. Describe what the notion walk-ability refers to and how it is measured. Walkability is the measure of the overall walking conditions of an area. Factors that are commonly assessed in walkability are crossings, lighting, shade, access to footpaths, driver beh aviour, traffic calming, safety and crime. 8. a) Schools should be providingPrep to Year 3 20-30 minutes of physical education a day Years 4-6 3 hours a week of physical education and sport with a minimum provision of 50 per cent for physical education Years 7-10 100 minutes per week each for physical education and sport Schools are recommended in providing 2-3 hours of physical activity b) List 5 factors that could be potential barriers to classroom teachers delivering physical education classes in primary schools Little amounts funds put towards physical education, limiting what equipment school has No spare classes for physical education.Computer devices being promoted in the schools, children are becoming less interested in physical education A lack of equipment or space Not enough training for teachers c) collar strategies that could be implemented to assist primary schools in meeting this mandate and overcoming some of the barriers lack of equipment, you could get some of the children sporting equtment Lack of space, play games inside the classroom Lack of training, organise a training for the teachers.
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